November 20th, 2009
 
CAMPUS

Student death moves university to reassess Bobst safety


by Arielle Milkman
Published November 4, 2009


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In the wake of an NYU student's death in Bobst Library yesterday, the university plans to reassess its safety protocol in the building.

At approximately 4:30 a.m., CAS junior Andrew Williamson-Noble fell from the 10th floor of the library in an apparent suicide.

Williamson-Noble was found unconscious in the atrium lobby of Bobst and rushed to St. Vincent's Hospital where he was pronounced dead on arrival, shortly after 5 a.m. The medical examiner is still determining the exact cause of death, according to the NYPD.

Yesterday, an anonymous NYPD source told The New York Times that a suicide note was found in Williamson-Noble's dormitory room. NYU Local reported that a high-ranking NYU administrator also said a suicide note was found. Neither an NYPD spokesperson nor NYU President John Sexton confirmed this. Sexton said last night that he knows nothing about a suicide note.

Several students said they felt or heard the incident. LSP freshman Zarrin Maani, a member of WSN's editorial board, was studying in the library late last night when she heard the sound. She said the entire library seemed to shake — she described it as "earthquake-like."

Bobst was closed early yesterday morning, but reopened shortly before 9 a.m. Students who had classes inside Bobst waited outside before it opened, while cleaning crews entered and exited the building.

Sexton entered the library around 9:40 a.m.

"I just am learning the details of it. We always mourn when a terrific young person passes," Sexton told a WSN reporter. "We have to find out how and why, of course, and then work through it."

University spokesman John Beckman said it is unclear how Williamson-Noble accessed the 10th floor at 4:30 a.m. Before his death, the library stacks closed at 1 a.m., but elevators to the upper floors operated 24 hours a day. In light of Williamson-Noble's death, Bobst elevators will now shut off after 1 a.m., Beckman said. Additionally, the library stacks will close at midnight instead of 1 a.m. until further notice, said Henry Chung, NYU's vice president for student health. According to Beckman, the university will review security protocol, as well as the efficacy of the Lexan plastic barriers installed above the staircase railings in Bobst.

"This is the kind of thing that prompts us to stop and review the practices that we have in place," Beckman said.

Counselors were on-call yesterday in the library and Coral Towers residence hall, where Williamson-Noble had lived. Vice President for Student Affairs Marc Wais said that he, along with members of the Wellness Exchange and Associate Vice President of Student Affairs Tom Ellett, had spoken with Williamson-Noble's floormates and professors.

Yesterday was the first reported case of an apparent student suicide within the university in nearly a year. On Nov. 15, 2008, a CAS senior committed suicide in his apartment in Brooklyn.

During the fall 2007 semester, a student jumped from the roof of University residence hall, and another student was found dead in his room at Water Street residence hall.

Prior to those incidents, five student deaths rocked the campus community during the 2003-4 academic year, including two at Bobst Library.

Following the second death at the library, the university quickly restricted all access to the library's interior balconies. Between October and November of 2003, Lexan plastic panels were constructed around all balconies and staircases to act as a barrier between the building's upper balconies and the atrium below. Lexan, a high-impact plastic, is more resistant and more expensive than Plexiglas.

In addition to the protective physical barriers to suicide, NYU created a 24-hour hotline, the Wellness Exchange, which students can call when they are in need of immediate emotional support.

According to Dr. Jess Shatkin, director of Undergraduate Studies in Child and Adolescent Mental Health at the NYU Langone Medical Center, a combination of factors among college students — including living away from home, managing one's own time and expenses, and dealing with peer pressure — can contribute to anxiety and depression. He said these issues may be more difficult for students at large, decentralized universities such as NYU.

"There is a level of monitoring that just can't happen on an urban campus," Shatkin said.

But Shatkin credited NYU as being very responsive to the issue of suicide, praising the changes made in the past five years. According to Chung, the implementation of suicide prevention initiatives has reduced risks of suicide on campus. NYU is not more susceptible to student suicide than other college campuses, Chung said.

Counseling is available at all times through the Wellness Exchange: 212.443.9999.


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Concerned Grad

Nov 04, 2009
8:29 a.m.

One question, WSN - if the university report on the death and - more importantly - the FAMILY asked for privacy in dealing with this matter, why did you print the student's name? It is enough of a shock to the university and this poor student's family without having his name plastered across the papers. You can "sell" papers without exploiting the facts.

I understand that the students of NYU want the facts of what happened, but there are facts that lend understanding of the event and those that don't. Discretion is an appreciated quality in reporting, you know.

Sharon Elise Gingola

Nov 04, 2009
9:15 a.m.

Publishing the name of the young man is important for other students who knew him to be aware of his passing and to mourn his death. NYU is a big campus and although word spreads fast the sooner someone is aware of what took place the sooner they can reach out to others or for help if needed. It is a shocking situation and horrible for all concerned. Hopefully we all have enough respect to mourn the loss of this young man without invading the families privacy.

Jess Shatkin, MD

Nov 04, 2009
9:43 a.m.

I want to be clear about my comments for this article, which I fear did not incorporate the proper context - monitoring students with emotional disturbance and mental illness does absolutely happen at NYU and to a profound degree. The campus has made great strides and been enormously responsive to these concerns, setting up a system to track those students who are known to be struggling in ways that no other campus has done (e.g., through the Wellness Exchange and an integrated model that is a national award winner with over 20 leading universities following NYU's lead). In addition, the issue of whether an urban decentralized campus confers more risk is debatable, but there is no data to suggest that urban campuses present a greater risk for student suicide. The challenges of monitoring students on an urban campus are, in some ways, different but not greater.

Another grad

Nov 04, 2009
11:05 a.m.

Just because you release someone's name doesn't mean that that's a violation of the family's request for privacy. That just means don't mess with them while they're grieving. As someone commented the other day, this kid made his death public when he decided to take his own life in a 24/7 library.

Reply to discussion

Annonimous

Nov 04, 2009
9:09 a.m.

Barricading the buildings won't solve the problem, but perhaps in these people 'Vice President for Student Affairs Marc Wais said that he, along with members of the Wellness Exchange and Associate Vice President of Student Affairs Tom Ellett...' what did/didn't do for these kids?

Grad Student

Nov 04, 2009
2:37 p.m.

Maybe if you make it harder for someone to committ suicide they may have more time to find help. Not a promise, but maybe a possibility

Alum '02, '04

Nov 04, 2009
3:16 p.m.

Are you seriously blaming members of the administration for this? That is ridiculous. As a two-time Alum of NYU, I can personally say that the school and it's administrators all do whatever they can to assist the students. This is a horribly tragic event and to place blame on someone or the institution for causing this makes it even worse.

Reply to discussion

ugrad

Nov 04, 2009
12:59 p.m.

This is a big mess.

First off, they should not even state or even suggest it is a suicide. The medical examiner didn't release the verdict.

They should respect the right of the student as well as the family. This isn't juicy campus, its a newspaper. You have to maintain certain standards.

sadly

Nov 05, 2009
9:50 a.m.

This is New York City and this is, sadly, reality - if a person has fallen from a ten story drop famous for suicides, only one conclusion is usually drawn. Of course the medical examiner has the final say. But to say anything else implies even more devious assumptions, i.e., foul play or murder... Which no one at NYU would want to be the case, however the facts will tell.

what

Nov 08, 2009
11:26 p.m.

Let's be a bit realistic here Sherlock, do you think he accidentally threw himself over the 12 foot lexan protective barrier? Or maybe the incredible hulk picked him up and flung him over the barrier, and to cover up his murder he wrote a suicide note, broke into his dorm room and placed it there? all w/o being detected.

ugrad stu

Nov 10, 2009
11:57 p.m.

i am not at all debating if it was or wasn't a suicide. That is pretty obvious. What I am saying is, it is still wrong to disclose before the official report.

Reply to discussion

ellen

Nov 04, 2009
11:18 p.m.

As an alum of NYU, I am concerned that the University will get the reputation as a "suicide school". I am appalled at the ease with which the student was able to achieve this tragedy. More is needed than just closing the elevators. Obviously, the Lexan barrier is a poor design solution. NYU should get a quality architect involved who will be able to examine the library and come up with a realistic and foolproof design. Otherwise, I am afraid the Bobst will become the "badge of courage" for future troubled students to jump from.

Another grad

Nov 04, 2009
11:54 p.m.

I don't know when you graduated, but it sounds like you're not too familiar with the barriers in question. They're pretty high, so unless you're a professional high/pole jumper or really tall or have a chair or if you were physically thrown by someone, you'd have a hard time getting over them. If someone is truly intent on killing themselves, like this student was, they'll find a way around it.

Also, I don't think people enroll in school -- any school -- with the express goal of killing themselves: no one enjoys being depressed.

NYU kid

Nov 05, 2009
1:03 a.m.

NYU really does make an effort to prevent suicides, you have to give them credit for that. Most people I know know the suicide hotline number by heart--they drill it into your head as soon as you get here. There is a sign on the door leading to the roof of my building with the Wellness Exchange number. They always tell you that help is there if you reach for it, and it's true. Help is always there, but no one can help you if you don't want to help yourself.

That said, Andrew's death is a terrible tragedy. I think more than the Lexan barriers along the perimeter of the Library, the library itself isn't very well designed--it's so depressing. I never study in there, because it's just so...I don't know. I always feel pressured, and the one time I went during the day it was so quiet, which I know a library is supposed to be, but under the florescent lights and varying shades of wood colors and grey, it felt like an isolated kind of silence, not a comfortable one. I couldn't imagine what it's like to be there in the early hours of the morning. And like everything else NYU, I feel like it's so large and easy to get lost and lonely and isolated in, and when you feel like that, it's easy to lose a sense of purpose and meaning and to forget that there are people who care about you. My heart goes out for Andrew and his family, and I hope that in addition to heightened safety procedures, NYU will make a more concerted effort to build a closer community.

NYUGrad2009

Nov 05, 2009
1:50 a.m.

I don't think this kid jumped because the library itself made him depressed. Given the history of Bobst and suicides in Bobst it seems more likely that this is a copy cat suicide, especially since Andrew was a transfer student in his first semester at NYU.

Reply to discussion

NYU Grad

Nov 10, 2009
9:25 p.m.

Suicide is a very personal choice, albeit not the most positive choice to make drastic change in life. It is the most personal and isolated decision a person will ever make. However, we should consider that this person must have been going through some very difficult personal issues to decide that suicide was his only way out and that is sad. There is no other word to encompass this except "sad".

NYU is an amazing school and is extremely proactive with serious issues. I think NYU gets so much attention with issues like this because it get so much attention with other issues simply because of the recognition of the name.

NYU can offer an education, but it can never change what a person is feeling on the inside. If it hadn't happened at Bobst, it may have happened somewhere in the city else so labeling NYU as a suicide school in inappropriate. The ratio of how many students attend compared to how many students commit suicide should be carefully considered before making assumptions. However, ONE student who is under this kind of duress is one too many at any university, regardless of size.

The most important thing that seems to be overlooked in this debate is how much one person will be missed by the people who loved him. He leaves behind a giant void that will never be filled for those people and anguish that they couldn't help him (or didn't know what he was going through). People who will wonder what they could have done, or how they could have recognized the signs and who will have many sleepless nights "wondering"...
I do agree with offering privacy by leaving his name out of print in the future. His family has so much to deal with right now and they face a lifetime of pain. Let them have this very delicate. emotional time to absorb the tragedy at their own pace.

Blame should not be pointed in any direction when the reality of internal emotional angst is exacerbated by the external pressures of the world that splinters the mind and emotions into many directions simultaneously.

If you notice your friends, family, etc getting stressed out or becoming despondent and isolated PLEASE make an effort to reach out to them. It may be a small act of kindness during a very bad that makes them feel connected again. Humanity is something that no university will ever teach us in a course but may be the most important quality we can offer each other.